期刊名称：Revista de Dialectología y Tradiciones Populares
印刷版ISSN：1988-8457
出版年度：2001
卷号：56
期号：2
页码：245-275
DOI：10.3989/rdtp.2001.v56.i2.217
语种：Spanish
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：By pointing out the increasing importance of English furniture in Madrid in the first half of the 18 th century, the author questions the widespread belief that Spanish furniture was under French influence at the time because of the advent of the Bourbons. In addition, the author calls attention to the most salient aspects of the union activity of cabinetmakers and joiners, such as membership of these artisans in a joint labor organization, their strategies to promote their craft as well as the union, the methods of examination used (with pieces selected beforehand) and the important role played by cabinetmakers in value assessments of property, both for deeds of dowry and for postmortem inventories. The author's sources are documents found in the Archivo de Protocolos de Madrid which date to the years between 1740 through 1760. These documents significantly add new Information to the evidence already known about the activities of Madrid's woodwork craftsmen in the 18 th century.
关键词：Furniture;Union of cabinetmakers and joiners;Madrid;Archival documents;Eighteenth century;Ebanistas;Historia del mueble;Madrid;Gremios;Siglo XVIII;Cartas de examen
