出版社：Editora da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Edufsc)
摘要：http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1414-49802009000100005O artigo discute o papel central da vontade na construção de uma ordem social e política no pensamento de Antonio Gramsci. Apresenta as reflexões do pensador italiano tanto nos escritos pré-carcerários quanto nos Cadernos do cárcere, evidenciando as aproximações entre o seu conceito de “vontade coletiva” e o de “vontade geral” de Rousseau. Aborda a ênfase conferida por Gramsci à vontade coletiva como “elemento” da democracia. Conclui, indicando que o conceito de “vontade coletiva”, elaborado por Gramsci nos Cadernos, está estritamente ligado ao de “reforma intelectual e moral”, ou seja, à questão da hegemonia.
其他摘要： This article discusses the central role of will in the construction of a social and political order in the thinking of Antonio Gramsci. It presents the analysis of this Italian thinker both in his pre-prison writings as well as in his Prison Notebooks, revealing the approximations between his concept of “collective will” and Rousseau’s “general will”. It treats the emphasis given by Gramsci to collective will as an “element” of democracy. It concludes by indicating that the concept of “collective will”, developed by Gramsci in The Prison Notebooks is closely linked to that of “intellectual and moral reform”, or that is, to the question hegemony.
