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  • 标题:¿Contribuyen los programas de prevención y tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial al control de la enfermedad?
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sandra Lucía Restrepo Mesa ; Berena Patricia Torres Marín ; Tomás Bernal Álvarez
  • 期刊名称:Perspectivas en Nutrición Humana
  • 印刷版ISSN:2248-454X
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:51-62
  • 出版社:Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Universidad de Antioquia.
  • 摘要:Background: hypertension is a progressive disease that remains as an asymptomatic disease for a long period of time, causing damage on specific organs like heart, kidney, and blood vessels; for that reason prevention and educational health programs should be implemented. Objective: to analyze, the view that patients have about health service’s hypertension programs that help patients to control and prevent the disease risk factors. Materials and methods: it is a descriptive cross sectional study; the sample was selected in a not probabilistic approach from the participating health services. Results: 52% of the patients perceived that drinking alcohol decreased due to the recommendations given in the program, and also 42 % that were active smokers at the moment of the interview, 26 % quit smoking with those recommendations. 74 % of participants do exercises then 65% told to start work out when they were involved in the program. About food intake 92% of the Participants reported reduction in fat intake, 91% in salt consumption and 86 % decrease salt addition to food. Conclusions: health education activities given to patients help them to take part in their control and prevention of hypertension disease.
  • 其他摘要:Background: hypertension is a progressive disease that remains as an asymptomatic disease for a long period of time, causing damage on specific organs like heart, kidney, and blood vessels; for that reason prevention and educational health programs should be implemented. Objective: to analyze, the view that patients have about health service’s hypertension programs that help patients to control and prevent the disease risk factors. Materials and methods: it is a descriptive cross sectional study; the sample was selected in a not probabilistic approach from the participating health services. Results: 52% of the patients perceived that drinking alcohol decreased due to the recommendations given in the program, and also 42 % that were active smokers at the moment of the interview, 26 % quit smoking with those recommendations. 74 % of participants do exercises then 65% told to start work out when they were involved in the program. About food intake 92% of the Participants reported reduction in fat intake, 91% in salt consumption and 86 % decrease salt addition to food. Conclusions: health education activities given to patients help them to take part in their control and prevention of hypertension disease.
  • 关键词:hypertension/prevention and control; health promotion; primary prevention; risk factors; health education;hipertensión/prevención y control; promoción de la salud; prevención primaria; factores de riesgo; educación para la salud
  • 其他关键词:hypertension/prevention and control, health promotion, primary prevention, risk factors, health education
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