期刊名称:Journal of Environmental Professionals Sri Lanka
印刷版ISSN:2279-1809
出版年度:2014
卷号:3
期号:1
页码:48-61
DOI:10.4038/jepsl.v3i1.7313
语种:English
出版社:Institute of Environmental Professionals Sri Lanka
摘要:With respect to rainfall, the current rubber growing areas are suitable for rubber planting. However, the DS divisions, Kataragama, Tanamalwila and Siyambalanduwa are relatively drier. Nearly, 97 % of the land extent in the district has a mean annual temperature between 230C to 270C, which is desirable for rubber. Majority of the land area (67%) belongs to the elevation category below 200 m above mean sea level. Most of the lands belong to the slope category of less than 20% which is desirable and only 1% of the lands belong to greater than 45% slope. There is no limitation with respect to rockiness in the selected sites of Moneragala district. Water tables less than 1 m were not observed in any of the locations. The soil depth is found in the desirable range (>1 m). The pH levels are well within the desirable range of 4 to 6. Yet, the observed organic matter content (OMC) was found in the limiting range. The study identified the available lands, viz. barren lands, grasslands, shrub lands and under- utilized lands through GIS approach and nearly 6% (34,752 ha) of the identified land can be categorized under most suitable lands for cultivation of rubber in the Moneragala district. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jepsl.v3i1.7313 Journal of Environmental Professionals Sri Lanka, Vol. 3 No. 1 2014, 48-61