期刊名称:ELCVIA: electronic letters on computer vision and image analysis
印刷版ISSN:1577-5097
出版年度:2014
卷号:13
期号:2
页码:47-48
语种:Undetermined
出版社:Centre de Visió per Computador
摘要:In this thesis we tackle the problem of automatic characterization of human coronary vessel in IntravascularUltrasound (IVUS) image modality. The basis for the whole characterization process is machinelearning applied to multi-class problems. In all the presented approaches, the Error-Correcting Output Codes(ECOC) framework is used as central element for the design of multi-class classifiers. Two main contributionsare presented in this thesis. First, a novel method for the design of potential function for DiscriminativeRandom Fields, namely ECOC-DRF, is presented. The method is successfully applied to problems of objectclassification and segmentation in synthetic and natural images. Furthermore, ECOC-DRF is applied toobtain a robust vessel characterization in IVUS image sequences. Based on ECOC-DRF, the main regionsof the coronary artery are robustly segmented by means of a novel holistic approach, namely HoliMAb, representingthe second contribution of this thesis. The HoliMAb framework is applied to problems of lumenborder and media-adventitia border detection, achieving an error comparable with inter-observer variabilityand with state of the art methods.