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  • 标题:Future transport systems: long-term visions and socio-technical transitions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Heidi Auvinen ; Heidi Auvinen ; Anu Tuominen
  • 期刊名称:European Transport Research Review
  • 印刷版ISSN:1867-0717
  • 电子版ISSN:1866-8887
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:343-354
  • DOI:10.1007/s12544-014-0135-3
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer
  • 摘要:Abstract Long-term, system-level foresight is needed when grand challenges are addressed in the transport sector. This paper explores how socio-technical transitions can be anticipated and taken into account in strategic transport planning. Techniques to integrate long-term foresight and understanding of socio-technical change in the transport system to support long-term transport policy targets are introduced. The proposed approach extends and combines transport system vision building to analysis of system-level changes on a three-level framework. It presents a novel, policy relevant application in the field of socio-technical transitions. The case is demonstrated with a vision of a safe and secure Finnish transport system in 2100. First, a consistent transport system vision was created with transport experts and authorities using a structured vision building process. Second, key topics involved in the transition from the existing socio-technical system to the envisioned future were analysed using the three-level framework. The demonstration proved successful, and it has contributed to the understanding of importance of the shared long-term perspective in transport system decision-making and strategic planning. It has also generated wider discussion on transport system visions, desired futures paths as well as measures and changes required among the Finnish transport systems stakeholders.
  • 关键词:Transport system;Foresight;Vision;Socio-technical change
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