标题：Bombardeando patrimonio en el Campo de Tiro Militar de El Teleno (León): de la sublimación de la naturaleza a la construcción social del patrimonio cultural
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：The paper analyses the social construction the Teleno Military Range (León, Spain) as a nature reserve as a result of the ‘environmental shift’ taken by the Spanish Ministry of Defence. Facing social rejection in the Maragatería region of León, the Ministry put a containment strategy in place that predicated the possibility of preservation (of nature) on the reproduction of (human) destruction. In respose, strategies of resistance built a social construct of the space that emphasised the Roman archaeological remains of the Teleno as cultural heritage. This strategy undermined the Ministry’s discourse of nature conservation by highlighting the anthropisation of the area prior the establishment of the Range and underscoring the latter’s pernicious effects in natural, cultural and economic terms. Both the ecological and the heritage metanarratives became the cornerstone around which symbolic struggles between institutions and activists have taken place. This represents a fundamental shift, as it leaves out human experience and the relationship between communities and forest. Ultimately, both metanarratives reproduce the modern divide between nature and culture.
关键词：Militarisation of the Territory;Maragatería;Cultural Heritage;Nature and Conservation;Militarización del Territorio;Maragatería;Patrimonio Cultural;Gestión Ambiental
