出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：The 1812 Constitution established the division of powers, except at local level. Mayors held powers in the internal government of towns and villages and were lay judges in settlements, an obligatory procedure for litigants and for resolving any dispute before the legal courts —district or provincial judges. Based on the case study of Huamanga, the pla - yers and the type of causes settled during the two stages in which the vice-royalty of Peru practised Spanish liberal politics —1812-1814 and 1820-1824— are analysed. The muni - cipal judicial culture was dominated by a series of changes and demands, which provide new perspectives towards an understanding of the convulsed times of the wars of indepen - dence of the Andes that sometimes extended to the early republic.
关键词：Conciliatory Justice;Judicial Culture;1812 Constitution;Liberalism;Huamanga;Ayacucho;Peru;Bolivia;Justicia conciliatoria;Cultura jurídica;Constitución de 1812;Liberalismo;Huamanga;Ayacucho;Perú, Bolivia
