摘要：A window-based step-wise sequential phase partition method is proposed for monitoring nonlinear batch processes with multiphase operations. The three-dimensional batch data are unfolded in the batch-wise direction to facilitate establishing the kernel principle component analysis (KPCA) models. A moving window is introduced to maintain the kernel parameters unchanged for computation while preserving the time sequence of different phases, thus capable of significantly reducing the storage space of kernel matrices and the computation complexity. A numerical case and a penicillin fermentation process are used to demonstrate the effectiveness and merit of the proposed method.
