首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月13日 星期三
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Imagen corporal y realización de dieta: diferencias entre adolescentes españolas y latinoamericanas
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:María Soledad Cruz Sáez ; Karmele Salaberria ; Susana Rodriquez
  • 期刊名称:Universitas Psychologica
  • 印刷版ISSN:2011-2777
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:12
  • 期号:3
  • 语种:Spanish
  • 出版社:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
  • 摘要:A comparative study was done to analyze the differences between Spanish adolescent and Latin American immigrants at the same age in various components of body image and weight control behaviors related to development of eating disorders (ED). Likewise the study analysed what variables had a major predictive value of dieting among the adolescents. The sample group was formed by 403 females from 13 to 17 years old, 191 Spanish and 212 Latin American immigrants. Certain variables were collected such as sociodemographic, body image (nutritional state, self-perception, dissatisfaction and fear about gain weight), eating habits and weight control behaviors (diet, self-induce vomiting and taking laxatives). The results showed there were not differences between the Spanish and Latin American adolescent girls in the nutritional state, in how they perceived their body image, in their desired figure, nor in the level of body dissatisfaction. However, there were differences in their self-perception of physical attractiveness, in their fear of gaining weight, in their eating habits and dieting. A significant percentage of the Latin American adolescents perceived themselves as attractive, they were more fearful of gaining weight; they had worse eating habits and dieted more.
  • 其他摘要:A comparative study was done to analyze the differences between Spanish adolescent and Latin American immigrants at the same age in various components of body image and weight control behaviors related to development of eating disorders (ED). Likewise the study analysed what variables had a major predictive value of dieting among the adolescents. The sample group was formed by 403 females from 13 to 17 years old, 191 Spanish and 212 Latin American immigrants. Certain variables were collected such as sociodemographic, body image (nutritional state, self-perception, dissatisfaction and fear about gain weight), eating habits and weight control behaviors (diet, self-induce vomiting and taking laxatives). The results showed there were not differences between the Spanish and Latin American adolescent girls in the nutritional state, in how they perceived their body image, in their desired figure, nor in the level of body dissatisfaction. However, there were differences in their self-perception of physical attractiveness, in their fear of gaining weight, in their eating habits and dieting. A significant percentage of the Latin American adolescents perceived themselves as attractive, they were more fearful of gaining weight; they had worse eating habits and dieted more.
  • 关键词:Nutritional state; body image; eating habits; weight control behaviors; adolescence.;estado nutricional; imagen corporal; hábitos de alimentación; conductas de control del peso; adolescencia.
  • 其他关键词:Nutritional state; body image; eating habits; weight control behaviors; adolescence.
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有