期刊名称：Investigación en Enfermería: Imagen y Desarrollo
印刷版ISSN：2027-128X
出版年度：2010
卷号：12
期号：2
页码：9-23
语种：Spanish
出版社：Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Facultad de Enfermería
摘要：Introducción: Este es un estudio cualitativo descriptivo cuyo objetivo es analizar los factores de riesgo y los protectores para el consumo de drogas, referidos por las familias. Método: Se trabajó la técnica de entrevista. Participaron del estudio 22 madres de una comunidad localizada en Río de Janeiro, Brasil, en el 2006. Resultado: Las madres relataron como factor de riesgo el medio, la influencia de los pares y el uso de drogas por la familia. Como factores protectores, el diálogo, la familia estructurada y las actividades sociales y educativas. Conclusión: Los factores del riesgo y los protectores deben ser considerados en el desarrollo de programas de prevención mirados para las familias de bajos recursos. ABSTRACT Introduction: This qualitative-descriptive study has the objective to analyze the risk and protective factors of drug consumption referred by families. Method: 22 family mothers of a community in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil took part of the study and were interviewed in the year 2006. Results: These mothers conceived media, the influence of parents and the use of drugs within the family as risk factors. On the other hand, dialogue, structured family environment, and social and educational activities were conceived as protective factors. Conclusion: Both risk and protective factors must be taken into account for the development of prevention programs addressed to low-income families.↓Introdução: Este artigo é um estudo qualitativo descritivo que objetivou analisar os fatores de risco e protetores para o uso e abuso de drogas referidas pela família. Método: Utilizou-se a técnica de entrevista. Participaram do estudo 22 mães de uma comunidade situada no município do Rio de Janeiro (Brasil), em 2006. Resultados: as mães relataram como fatores de risco o meio, a influência dos pares e a utilização de drogas pela família. Como fatores protetores o diálogo, a família estruturada e atividades sociais e educativas. Conclusão: Os fatores de risco e protetores devem ser considerados no desenvolvimento de programas de prevenção dirigidos a famílias de baixa-renda. ABSTRACTIntroduction: This qualitative-descriptive study has the objective to analyze the risk and protective factors of drug consumption referred by families. Method: 22 family mothers of a community in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil took part of the study and were interviewed in the year 2006. Results: These mothers conceived media, the influence of parents and the use of drugs within the family as risk factors. On the other hand, dialogue, structured family environment, and social and educational activities were conceived as protective factors. Conclusion: Both risk and protective factors must be taken into account for the development of prevention programs addressed to low-income families.
其他摘要：Introduction: This qualitative-descriptive study has the objective to analyze the risk and protective factors of drug consumption referred by families. Method: 22 family mothers of a community in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil took part of the study and were interviewed in the year 2006. Results: These mothers conceived media, the influence of parents and the use of drugs within the family as risk factors. On the other hand, dialogue, structured family environment, and social and educational activities were conceived as protective factors. Conclusion: Both risk and protective factors must be taken into account for the development of prevention programs addressed to low-income families.
关键词：Salud; Enfermería;Promoción y Prevención de la Enfermedad;Drogas Ilícitas; Street Drugs; Transtornos relacionados con sustancias; Substance-Related Disorders; Conducta; Behavior; Comportamiento de Búsqueda de Drogas; Drug-Seeking Behavior;Vigilancia Sanitaria; Health Surveillance; Salud Pública; Public Health
