期刊名称：Investigación en Enfermería: Imagen y Desarrollo
印刷版ISSN：2027-128X
出版年度：2010
卷号：12
期号：2
页码：55-92
语种：Portuguese
出版社：Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Facultad de Enfermería
摘要：Introducción: En el contexto socioeconómico actual hay condiciones laborales adversas y precarización del trabajo en el sector de la salud. Ello propicia que el cuidado se ejerza en un ambiente de pauperización. Este estudio buscó interpretar y comprender cómo esas condiciones de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermería perturban su calidad de vida y desarrollo humano. Metodología : Investigación de carácter cualitativodescriptivo y teoría fundamentada, que aportaron las herramientas para comprender este fenómeno. Hallazgos : Surgen a partir de dos categorías emergentes: (a) el valor de lo humano, que se desconfigura por la precarización del trabajo en enfermería, y (b) el desarrollo humano y la calidad de vida de los profesionales de enfermería, dado entre carencias y potencialidades. Así se entiende cómo se vivencia el ejercicio de cuidado en las actuales condiciones laborales, en un contexto socioeconómico que deslegitima los derechos del trabajador por la flexibilización laboral y la manera como este contexto recrea o reprime satisfactores y oportunidades para el desarrollo humano y la calidad de vida de los profesionales de enfermería. ABSTRACT Introduction: In the current socio-economic context, there are adverse working conditions and precarization of labor in the Health Sector. That propitiates caring to be practiced in an environment of pauperization. This study aimed at understanding and interpreting the way those working conditions of the Nursing professionals perturb their quality of life and human development. Method: This is a qualitative-descriptive and grounded-theory research. Results: They come from two emerging categories: The human value, which is deconstructed because of the precarization of the Nursing labor, and (b) human development and quality of life of the Nursing professionals, which stand between deprivation and potentialities. To such degree, it is understood how the caring practice is undergone in the current labor conditions, in a socio-economic context that delegitimizes the rights of such workers —because of the flexibilization of labor— and the manner this context recreates or represses satisfiers and opportunities for the human development and quality of life of the Nursing professionals.
其他摘要：Introduction: In the current socio-economic context, there are adverse working conditions and precarization of labor in the Health Sector. That propitiates caring to be practiced in an environment of pauperization. This study aimed at understanding and interpreting the way those working conditions of the Nursing professionals perturb their quality of life and human development. Method: This is a qualitative-descriptive and grounded-theory research. Results: They come from two emerging categories: The human value, which is deconstructed because of the precarization of the Nursing labor, and (b) human development and quality of life of the Nursing professionals, which stand between deprivation and potentialities. To such degree, it is understood how the caring practice is undergone in the current labor conditions, in a socio-economic context that delegitimizes the rights of such workers —because of the flexibilization of labor— and the manner this context recreates or represses satisfiers and opportunities for the human development and quality of life of the Nursing professionals.
关键词：Personal de Enfermería;Nursing Staff;Ambiente de Trabajo;Working Environment;Carga de Trabajo;Workload;Condiciones de Trabajo;Working Conditions
