标题:Os imigrantes ilegais da Colômbia, Bolívia e Haiti no Brasil: considerações do ponto de vista da Segurança Internacional / Illegal immigrants from Colombia, Bolivia and Haiti in Brazil: reflections from the International Security Studies' perspective
摘要:O presente artigo objetiva tratar da imigração para o Brasil de cidadãos oriundos de países vizinhos afetados por fatores ambientais, econômicos, humanitários e sociopolíticos. A entrada de imigrantes ilegais no país vem aumentando conforme alguns regimes políticos; tornam-se mais instáveis, principalmente no Caribe e na América do Sul. Por esse aspecto, no Brasil, observa-se grande contingente populacional oriundo de países como Haiti, Bolívia e Colômbia, que mesclam diferentes fatores e geram emigrações cada vez mais difíceis de serem impedidas em cada um dos âmbitos nacionais. Pretende-se, aqui, comparar as populações migrantes na condição de imigrantes ilegais. Essa situação, por conseguinte, acarretou a criação de rede facilitadora da entrada de pessoas ilegais no Brasil; o que ainda é agravado pelos índices positivos de estabilidade política e econômica do Brasil que, somados a uma natureza geográfica que reduz a possibilidade de tragédias naturais, faz com que o país seja chamariz para seus vizinhos. ABSTRACT This article aims to address the issue of immigration to Brazil from citizens of neighboring countries affected by environmental, economic, humanitarian and socio-political issues. The influx of illegal immigrants in the country has increased as some political regimes; become more unstable, especially in the Caribbean area and in the South America. In Brazil, there is a large population coming from countries such as Haiti, Bolivia and Colombia, which merge different factors and generate an emigration process increasingly difficult to prevent at the national level. Here we want to make a comparison of migrant populations in the condition of illegal immigrants. This situation therefore led to the creation of a network which facilitates the entry of illegal persons in Brazil. This situation is further motivated by positive indices of political and economic stability in Brazil, which added to a blessed geographical nature with low possibilities of natural disasters, making Brazil a prosperous country by the eyes of its neighbors. Palavras-chaves: Imigração, Brasil, América do Sul, América Central, Segurança. Keywords: Immigration, Brazil, South America, Central America, Security. DOI 10.12957/rmi.2013.8370 Recebido em 02 de maio de 2013 / Aceito em 16 de maio de 2013. Received on May 2, 2013 / Accepted on May 16, 2013 .
其他摘要:This article aims to address the issue of immigration to Brazil from citizens of neighboring countries affected by environmental, economic, humanitarian and socio-political issues. The influx of illegal immigrants in the country has increased as some political regimes; become more unstable, especially in the Caribbean area and in the South America. In Brazil, there is a large population coming from countries such as Haiti, Bolivia and Colombia, which merge different factors and generate an emigration process increasingly difficult to prevent at the national level. Here we want to make a comparison of migrant populations in the condition of illegal immigrants. This situation therefore led to the creation of a network which facilitates the entry of illegal persons in Brazil. This situation is further motivated by positive indices of political and economic stability in Brazil, which added to a blessed geographical nature with low possibilities of natural disasters, making Brazil a prosperous country by the eyes of its neighbors.Keywords: Immigration, Brazil, South America, Central America, Security.Received on May 2, 2013 / Accepted on May 16, 2013.