出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：Aquaculture production in Spain represents 3 % of the whole world production and 25 % of the European production. This productive reality evidences decided bets, although erratic, started in 1982 when “Programa Especial de Investigación y Desarrollo en Acuicultura” reached “Boletín Oficial del Estado”. This Plan has been the main revitalizing element of the business sector, providing specialised human resources, knowledge and developments. Moreover, this Plan was also sponsor of other activities at both State and Autonomic Administration levels with a clear incidence not only on the aquaculture research but also on the whole Marine Science in Spain. During the last years, planning in the Aquaculture I+D has been subjected to distortions provoked by a transhumance between marine sciences and technologies and the animal production (breeding and fisheries or food and agriculture resources). When it is added to this an obvious disorganization between institutions in their funding or execute actions of I+D, it will be observed that prospective of the White Book of the Aquaculture in Spain from 2000 is far from being transformed in actions to promote that. Finally, the predictable continuity of the actions in I+D in the actuation line of previous National Plans evidenced symptoms of exhaustion and inadequacy to the actual needs of aquaculture.
