出版社:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要:The urban development of the central public area of the Roman city of Termes (Hispania Citerior) between the 1 st century B.C and the 2 nd century A.D. is linked to the progressive institutional transformation of the community and to its social and economic development. After the Bellum Sertorianum , the urban space previously occupied by the Celtiberian oppidum was used as a shrine related to one of the founding rites of the city, and which would become the origin of the forum. This area was refurbished during the Augustan era (31 B.C. – 14 A.D.), when a temple was built that overlooked a communal area, although we are not aware of its general layout due to the progressive overlapping of structures in the zone. During the reign of Julius Claudius (14-37 A.D.), a new public area was created, next to the earlier one, which was made up by an arched complex with a temple. This complex was part of a main public area, which was either a Julius Claudius Forum or just an urban sanctuary. Finally, during the Flavian era, from 75 A.D, the site of the Augustan forum would be transformed with the construction of a large scenographic and monumental agora, the Flavian Forum, a complex that would be both a forum and an Augusteum, a place for performances and a shrine for dynastic worship.
关键词:Termes;Roman Forum;Sanctuary;Temples;Mundus;Julius Claudius Forum;Flavius Forum;Imperial Cult;Termes;Foro romano;Santuario;Templos;Mundus;Foro Julio Claudio;Foro Flavio;Culto imperial