摘要:In this study, Finite elements method (FEM) was used for simulations on the annealing treatment. And the distributions of residual stress were obtained from the resualts of simulitions. Besides, in order to study the mechanical properties. Composite plates of AZ31B magnesium alloys and 6061 aluminum alloys were fabricated by vacuum diffusion bonding method. Then experiments about annealing, measurement of residual stresses and tension test were also carried out. The results of residual stresses obtained by X-ray diffraction (XRD) were compared with the results of simulations. It can be thought that the results of residual stress obtained from simulations and that from experiments are in a good agreement. What’s more, The residual stress after annealing at 250°C is the least of all, while the tensile strength is the strongest. On the basis of results of simulations and experiments, the conclusion can be obtained that 250°C is the most appropriate annealing temperature.