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  • 标题:Photo-Degradation of Amoxicillin, Streptomycin, Erythromycin and Ciprofloxacin by UV and UV/TiO2 Processes. Evaluation of Toxicity Changes Using a Respirometric Biosensor
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Raffaella Palmisano ; Luigi Campanella ; Barbara Ambrosetti
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
  • 电子版ISSN:2380-2391
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:2
  • 期号:3
  • DOI:10.4172/2380-2391.1000143
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:OMICS International
  • 摘要:Current research aims to conserve natural resources, especially water. Our study focuses on developing water purification to remove contaminating antibiotics using heterogeneous photo-catalysis. We compare photolysis with and without TiO2 catalysis, testing the photo-stability of four representative antibiotics: Amoxicillin, streptomycin, erythromycin and ciprofloxacin by HPLC using a Perkin Elmer 2000 chromatograph, BIO-RAD Bio-sil ODS-5S L 250 mm × 4 mm ID C18 reversed phase column and Perkin Elmer LC-90 UV detector. Both obeyed first order reaction kinetics, usually following the Lagmuir-Hinshelwood model. A respirometric biosensor was employed to assess the toxicity of drug solutions and photo-degradation products. We demonstrate that catalysis consistently decreases toxicity more effectively in all cases. The photo-degradation of ciprofloxacin and amoxicillin took longer.
  • 关键词:Amoxicillin; Streptomycin; Erythromycin; Ciprofloxacin; Photo-catalysis; UV/TiO2; Respirometric biosensor
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