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  • 标题:Influence of Growth of Reeds on Evapotranspiration in Horizontal Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tokuo Yano ; Masatomo Nakayama ; Kazuhiro Yamada
  • 期刊名称:Environment and Ecology Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2331-625X
  • 电子版ISSN:2331-6268
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:5
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:427-435
  • DOI:10.13189/eer.2017.050603
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Horizon Research Publishing
  • 摘要:In this study, the influence of growth of reeds on evapotranspiration (ET) was estimated, and a commonly used meteorological estimate of potential evapotranspiration (PET) was compared with direct measurements of ET. The salinity of the inside of HSF of the raw leachate inflow was 15.0±3.4g Cl-/L and that of the double diluted inflow was 9.3±1.9g Cl-/L. Although the growth of reeds in the raw leachate inflow was impeded remarkably compared to that of the double diluted leachate inflow, the reeds in the double diluted inflow bed showed healthy growth. The difference in the salinity gave rise to large differences in the growth of the reed. The annual ET rates in the poor vegetation bed, the dense vegetation bed and the unplanted bed were 656.5mm, 2,334.3mm and 22.2mm, respectively. The difference of the growth of the reed provided a large difference in the ET rate. The annual PET estimated on the basis of the Hamon equation was 751.6mm. The PET rate was much lower compared to the ET rate in the dense vegetation bed. It was necessary to consider site-specific factors such as the growth of plants in the evaluation of the water budget in the HSFs.
  • 关键词:Evapotranspiration; Growth of Reeds; HSF; Potential Evapotranspiration; Water Budget
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