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  • 标题:Gender and sexuality of people with mental disorders in Brazil
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jaqueline Guimaraes Barbosa ; Alain Giami ; Maria Imaculada de Fátima Freitas
  • 期刊名称:Sexualidad, Salud y Sociedad : Revista Latinoamericana
  • 印刷版ISSN:1984-6487
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 期号:19
  • 页码:67-83
  • 语种:
  • 出版社:Centro Latinoamericano de Sexualidad y Derechos Humanos
  • 摘要:Abstract: The goal of this study was to understand the ways of living and thinking about sexuality of people with mental disorders. Open interviews were conducted with men and women in public mental health services in Brazil. Transcrips were examined based on the proposal of sexual scripts. Major imbalances coming from conceptions of masculinity and femininity in society were identified in the sexual scripts experienced by these men and women. Interviewees have little pleasure in their sexual lives, with recurrent complaints of sexual abuse, even by steady partners; prejudice; and lack of affection in their relationships. Additionally, they were found to have few self-care skills concerning sexual health, in a context marked by social exclusion. The results showed the need to promote sexual health as a human right, and fight gender stereotypes, which cause so much damage to the sexual health of people with mental disorders. Keywords: sexuality; people with mental disorders; sexually transmitted disease; gender; nursing Género y sexualidad de las personas con trastornos mentales en Brasil Resumen: El objetivo de este estudio fue comprender las formas de vivir y de pensar acerca de la sexualidad de las personas con trastornos mentales. Fueron realizadas entrevistas abiertas con hombres y mujeres en servicios públicos de salud mental en Brasil y las mismas fueron examinadas con base en la propuesta de scripts sexuales. En los scripts sexuales experimentados por hombres y mujeres fueron identificados los desequilibrios propios de los conceptos de masculinidad y feminidad de la sociedad. Las y los entrevistados tienen poco placer en sus vidas sexuales, con recurrentes denuncias de abuso sexual, inclusive por parte de sus parejas estables; prejuicios; y falta de afecto en sus relaciones. Además, fueron encontradas escasas habilidades de autocuidado relativas a la salud sexual, en un contexto marcado por la exclusión social. Los resultados mostraron la necesidad de promover la salud sexual como un derecho humano y combatir los estereotipos de género, que causan mucho daño a la salud sexual de las personas con trastornos mentales. Palabras clave: sexualidad; personas con trastorno mental; infecciones de transmisión sexual; género; enfermeria Gênero e sexualidade das pessoas com transtornos mentais no Brasil Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi compreender as formas de viver e de pensar a respeito da sexualidade das pessoas com transtornos mentais. Foram realizadas entrevistas abertas com homens e mulheres em serviços públicos de saúde mental no Brasil e elas foram examinadas com base na proposta de scripts sexuais. Nos scripts sexuais experimentados por homens e mulheres, foram identificados os desequilíbrios próprios dos conceitos de masculinidade e feminilidade da sociedade. As entrevistadas e os entrevistados têm pouco prazer em suas vidas sexuais, com recorrentes denúncias de abuso sexual, inclusive por parte de seus companheiros estáveis; prejuízos; e falta de afeto em suas relações. Além disso, foram encontradas escassas habilidades de autocuidado relativas à saúde sexual, em um contexto marcado pela exclusão social. Os resultados mostraram a necessidade de promover a saúde sexual como um direito humano e combater os estereótipos de gênero que causam muito dano à saúde sexual das pessoas com transtornos mentais. Palavras-chave: sexualidade; pessoas com transtorno mental; infecções de transmissão sexual; gênero; enfermaria
  • 其他摘要:The goal of this study was to understand the ways of living and thinking about sexuality of people with mental disorders. Open interviews were conducted with men and women in public mental health services in Brazil, and were examined based on the proposal of sexual scripts. Major imbalances coming from the conceptions of masculinity and femininity that exist in society were identified in sexual scripts experienced by men and women. This group has little pleasure in their sexual lives, with recurrent complaints of sexual abuse even by steady partners, prejudice, lack of affection in their relationships. Furthermore, they were found to have few self-care skills concerning sexual health, in a context marked by social exclusion. The results showed the need to promote sexual health as a human right, It is also noteworthy the need to combat gender stereotypes, which cause so much damage to these people’s sexual health.
  • 关键词:sexuality;people with mental disorders;sexually transmitted disease;gender;nursing;sexuality; gender; mentally-ill person; sexually transmited disease; nursing
  • 其他关键词:sexuality; gender; mentally-ill person; sexually transmited disease; nursing
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