期刊名称：Revista de Dialectología y Tradiciones Populares
印刷版ISSN：1988-8457
出版年度：2014
卷号：69
期号：2
页码：435-466
DOI：10.3989/rdtp.2014.02.009
语种：Spanish
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：This paper offers a partial approach to the diverse content of Portuguese tile panels during the first half of the 20 th century. Tile panels are found in a wide range of buildings such as train stations, markets, squares, fountains, shops, private homes, etc. showing the image of peasants through an elite perspective. In addition, images are classified according to the nationalist point of view of the «people.» The copy of previous images, mostly photographic ones, communicates a sense of realism and truth which appears well reflected in both in the material elements and the gestures using them. This fact does not prevent the ideological interpretation of the images. The choice of scene themes intends to reflect the existing regional diversity starting from an ideological selection. The data collected shows the prevalence of some aspects and puts special emphases on vine issues and, particularly, on grape harvest. Other issues represented include the olive harvest, activities related to cereals, the collection of seaweed for field manuring. Less represented are scenes of markets.
