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  • 标题:Nutrition education, farm production diversity, and commercialization on household and individual dietary diversity in Zimbabwe
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Conrad Murendo ; Brighton Nhau ; Kizito Mazvimavi
  • 期刊名称:Food & Nutrition Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:1654-661X
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:62
  • DOI:10.29219/fnr.v62.1276
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Co-Action Publishing
  • 摘要:BackgroundNutrition education is crucial for improved nutrition outcomes. However, there are no studies to the best of our knowledge that have jointly analysed the roles of nutrition education, farm production diversity and commercialization on household, women and child dietary diversity.ObjectiveThis article jointly analyses the role of nutrition education, farm production diversity and commercialization on household, women and children dietary diversity in Zimbabwe. In addition, we analyze separately the roles of crop and livestock diversity and individual agricultural practices on dietary diversity.DesignData were collected from 2,815 households randomly selected in eight districts. Negative binomial regression was used for model estimations.ResultsNutrition education increased household, women, and child dietary diversity by 3, 9 and 24%, respectively. Farm production diversity had a strong and positive association with household and women dietary diversity. Crop diversification led to a 4 and 5% increase in household and women dietary diversity, respectively. Furthermore, livestock diversification and market participation were positively associated with household, women, and children dietary diversity. The cultivation of pulses and fruits increased household, women, and children dietary diversity. Vegetable production and goat rearing increased household and women dietary diversity.ConclusionsNutrition education and improving access to markets are promising strategies to improve dietary diversity at both household and individual level. Results demonstrate the value of promoting nutrition education; farm production diversity; small livestock; pulses, vegetables and fruits; crop-livestock integration; and market access for improved nutrition.
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