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  • 标题:Preparation and Properties of 1, 3, 5, 7-Tetranitro-1, 3, 5, 7-Tetrazocane-based Nanocomposites
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Xiaofeng Shi ; Jingyu Wang ; Xiaodong Li
  • 期刊名称:Defence Science Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0976-464X
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:65
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:131-134
  • DOI:10.14429/dsj.65.7843
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Defence Scientific Information & Documentation Centre
  • 摘要:A new insensitive explosive based on octahydro-1, 3, 5, 7-tetranitro-1, 3, 5, 7-tetrazocine (HMX) was prepared by spray drying using Viton A as a binder. The HMX sample without binder (HMX-1) was obtained by the same spray drying process also. The samples were characterised by Scanning Electron Microscope, and X-ray diffraction. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry and the impact sensitivity of HMX-1 and nanocomposites were also being tested. The nanocomposite morphology was found to be microspherical (1 μm to 7 μm diameter) and composed of many tiny particles, 100 nm to 200 nm in size. The crystal type of HMX-1 and HMX/Viton A agrees with raw HMX. The activation energy of raw HMX, HMX-1 and HMX/Viton A is 523.16 kJ mol-1, 435.74 kJ mol-1 and 482.72 kJ mol-1, respectively. The self-ignition temperatures of raw HMX, HMX-1 and HMX/Viton A is 279.01 °C, 277.63 °C, and 279.34 °C, respectively. The impact sensitivity order of samples is HMX/Viton A < HMX-1 < raw HMX from low to high. Defence Science Journal, Vol. 65, No. 2, March 2015, pp.131-134, DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.65.7843
  • 关键词:Spray drying, Viton A, nanocomposites, thermal analysis, X-ray techniques
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