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  • 标题:Correlation among meta-cognitive beliefs and anxiety – depression symptoms
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Omid Saed ; Omid Saed ; Somayeh purehsan
  • 期刊名称:Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1877-0428
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:5
  • 页码:1685-1689
  • DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.346
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:AbstractMetacognition is cognizing the beliefs including views and opinions which persons have about the events such as thoughts, emotions, memories, scenes and their comprehensions. Objectives of this study are to survey the interaction of these Meta-cognitive beliefs with the symptoms of anxiety and depression between the Allameh Tabatabei University Students. Therefore 260 students of this University were selected by the help of method of multi-methods clause. For measuring Meta-cognitive beliefs the sampled community was given the MCQ-30 questionnaire and for measurement of anxiety and depression two scale of anxiety and depression the test of depression, anxiety and stress(DASS-21) was used. Data were analyzed by the method of Pierson Correlation and forward multivariate Regression. The results indicate that the Meta-cognitive beliefs especially “negative ones is related to the uncontrollability and danger” and “low cognitive confidence” has positive relationship with anxiety and depression (negative emotions). Also the results of regression show that between the Meta-cognitive beliefs, the factor of negative Meta-cognitive beliefs in case of uncontrollability and danger is the best predictor both for depression and anxiety. The approaches of this study support this prediction in which the experience of negative emotions such as anxiety and depression has positive and meaningful relation with the Meta-cognitive dimension experiences and support the S-REF model and this approaches says that the treatment of such symptoms related to the depression and anxiety must use the S-REF theory.
  • 关键词:Anxiety;Depression;Meta-cognitive Beliefs
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