摘要:AbstractThe all-mighty Allah, the creator of all existence, has provided programs and commands for every aspects of human life. Some obligations are put on the shoulders of the Muslims by Islam and the Holy Quran. The prophets and Imams are sent to do their best to guide people in the right path of goodness and happiness and the hereafter. From among those programs are the kindness of children to their parents in the earthly life and the life to come. This issue has always been stressed in Holy Quran many times and Imams have always talked about the importance of being kind to the parents. In Holy Quran it has been maintained that children are not allowed to insult their parents and it is a must to observe the rights of the parents fully when alive or after death. The imams have suggested people to follow the commands of their parents based on the present narrations. Parents have always been the source of the human creation. So children should follow them in moral and spiritual matters. Moreover, children have been assigned some rights with regard to welfare and assets which is necessary to observe at any time (except following nondivinerules and commands). During the present thesis, the researcher has tried to mention the rights of the dead parents including not performed prayer, vow, the rights of the people and so on.