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  • 标题:Designing a Model for Providing Preventive Clinical Services in Hospital, Tehran, Iran
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Susan Parsay ; Susan Parsay ; Kambiz Abachizadeh
  • 期刊名称:Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1877-0428
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:109
  • 页码:1336-1342
  • DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.634
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:AbstractThe purpose of this study is a model based on which some harmonized steps may be taken with respect to rendering clinical preventive services and diseases and hazardous factors effective management within the hospitals. First of all the qualitative method was applied to determine the items and aspects of the model. In the first step, some 20 semi-structured interviews were made and the data was analyzed using the content analysis method. After that a questionnaire was designed based on the concepts retrieved from the interviews and send for 70 of the respective practitioners. In the next step the primary model was designed using the components and indexes resulted from the second research step and merging the same with the experiences of some of the hospitals offering preventive and health promotion services in the selected countries and the same model was then finalized within two Delphi steps. The main components of this model include: prevention clinic status at the hospital, human resources, information resources, payment system and tariff, intra-sectional, admission and follow-up of the patients arrangements method, as well as the educational and research roles of such system. The most important implementation requirements of these services in Iran include the supports of the health organizations authorities from such services, preventive services packages definition, inclusion of the clinical preventive services in the private and public insurance companies and design the required structure and train the skilled human resources in this field.
  • 关键词:Hospital;Health Promotion;Preventive services
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