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  • 标题:New Approach of Samak Clay Usage for Halal Industry Requirement
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Norrahimah Kassim ; Norrahimah Kassim ; Puziah Hashim
  • 期刊名称:Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1877-0428
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:121
  • 页码:186-192
  • DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1119
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:AbstractHalalfood, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and personal care products are considerednajisif they are either contaminated or are in direct contact withnajis al-mughallazah(extremenajis). Cleansing of extremenajisrequire the use ofsamakclay or soil. Thus, in compliance with thehalalindustry requirements, a study ofsamakclay as the potential industrialIslamiccleansing application was conducted. Heavy metal contaminants and clay properties such as pH, particle size distribution (PSD) and moisture content were determined. The study on the clay properties ofsamakwill be able to facilitate the acceptance of it in the area ofIslamiccleansing of extremenajisthroughout thehalalsupply chain of foods, pharmaceutical, cosmetics and otherhalalindustries. This new approach ofsamakclay usage is commercially viable for those related halal industries as it is conveniently and economically produced.Samakclay as a commercial product that meets the standardhalalrequirements of quality and safety will further enhance consumer confidence.
  • 关键词:Halal;Clay;Industrial;Islamic;Cleansing;najis;samak
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