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  • 标题:Effect of Smoking Behavior on Nicotine Dependence Level among Adolescents
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Roz Azinur Che Lamin ; Roz Azinur Che Lamin ; Nursyuhadah Othman
  • 期刊名称:Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1877-0428
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:153
  • 页码:189-198
  • DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.10.053
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:AbstractSmoking prevalence among adolescents caused by addiction has risked the population's health. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the nicotine dependence level among undergraduate students that practised cigarette smoking since adolescence. We distributed questionnaires that are related to smoking history, smoking habits and Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). The findings showed that 58% of students have very low nicotine dependence and 19% of smokers have low nicotine dependence. While moderate and high nicotine dependent were 18% and 5% respectively. Smoking habits are the main factors that contribute to the nicotine dependence level and quality of life.
  • 关键词:Smoking;adolescence;Fagerstrom Testfor Nicotine Dependence (FTND);addiction
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