摘要：AbstractIn the article marginality problems in their lighting in the Russian theses of doctor's and candidate level are considered. It is shown that interest to studying of problems of marginalization is defined by existence of deep social and philosophical traditions, the fact of ambiguous impacts of welfare transformations on various social communities and the identity of the certain person. On the basis of the content analysis the range of distributions of dissertation researches on marginality problems from 1991 to 2013 is revealed. In the article the perspective considered in theses in various directions of science and vocational training is differentiated. It is shown that many works performed on philosophy and psychology, have no practical focus. It is established that theses on philosophy, psychology, the perspective is presented to philology mainly on the basis of descriptions of a phenomenon of the marginality, available in philosophical and literary works. The majority of dissertation works is united by idea of recognition of marginalization of the population as consequences of economic, political and sociocultural transformations of society. Some aspects of emergence of signs of marginal culture at the military personnel transferred to the reserve, have been already investigated. In modern researches out of a zone of attention there are problems of marginalization and) migrants and children of labor migrants, b) the homeless who doesn’t have constant a residence owing to their involvement into financial swindles, c) jobless various typological groups, d) re-emigrants. Not enough attention is paid to prevention of marginal behavior and socialization of children and teenagers. These subjects are actual and wait for the research in the future on the basis of the actual supervision of a phenomenon of social exclusion.
