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  • 标题:اثربخشی درمان شناختی- رفتاری گروهی مبتنی بر الگوی هيمبرگ در کاهش نشانه‌های اضطراب اجتماعی
  • 其他标题:The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy Based on Heimberg`s Model on the Decrease of Social Anxiety Symptoms
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mahdiyeh Melyani ; Mohammad Reza Shairi ; Gholamhossein Ghaedi
  • 期刊名称:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology
  • 印刷版ISSN:1735-4315
  • 电子版ISSN:2228-7515
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:42-49
  • 语种:Persian
  • 出版社:Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • 其他摘要:

    Abstract

    Objectives: The present study was carried out to examine the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy with Heimberg’s model on Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) Symptoms Reduction among female students. Method: Social Phobia Inventory (SPI) was administrated to 205 female students of Shahed University and 24 individuals were selected using structured clinical interview for social phobia, based on diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV. The subjects were then randomly assigned into two groups each with 12 members: the control group (8 principal participants and 4 reserves), and the experimental group (8 principal participants and 4 reserves). Then, cognitive-behavioral group therapy based on Heimberg’s model was administered to the experimental group. In the end, both groups were again evaluated using SPI. Results: Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference in the social phobia post-test scores in both the experimental and control groups (p<0.001, z=-2.08), which remained stable one month after the end of treatment. The scores of both groups in subscales of fear, avoidance, and phy-siological problems did not have significant difference in the post-test stage. Conclusion: Cognitive-behavioral group therapy with Heimberg’s model can improve SAD in female students.

  • 关键词:هراس اجتماعي؛ درمان شناختی- رفتاری گروهي؛ الگوی هيمبرگ
  • 其他关键词:social phobia; cognitive behavioral therapy; group therapy
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