文章基本信息
- 标题：تجزيه و تحليل حالات نقص تجهيزات فرايندی در يک صنعت شيميايی
- 其他标题：Process Equipment Failure Mode Analysis in a Chemical Industry
- 本地全文：下载
- 作者：A. Ghahramani ; J. Adl ; J. Nasl Seraji 等
- 期刊名称：Iran Occupational Health
- 印刷版ISSN：1735-5133
- 电子版ISSN：2228-7493
- 出版年度：2008
- 卷号：5
- 期号：1
- 页码：31-38
- 语种：Persian
- 出版社：Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- 摘要：
چکيده
- 其他摘要：
Background and aims
Prevention of potential accidents and safety promotion in chemical processes requires systematic safety management in them. The main objective of this study was analysis of important process equipment components failure modes and effects in H2S and CO2 isolation from extracted natural gas process.
Methods
This study was done in sweetening unit of an Iranian gas refinery. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) used for identification of process equipments failures.
Results
Totally 30 failures identified and evaluated using FMEA. P-1 blower's blade breaking and sour gas pressure control valve bearing tight moving had maximum risk Priority number (RPN), P-1 body corrosion and increasing plug lower side angle of reach DEAlevel control valve in tower - 1 were minimum calculated RPN.
Conclusion
By providing a reliable documentation system for equipment failures and incidents recording, maintaining of basic information for later safety assessments would be possible. Also, the probability of failures and effects could be minimized by conducting preventive maintenance.
- 关键词：چگونگی وقوع نقص و تجزيه و تحليل اثرات آن (FMEA); ايمنی; شيرين سازی گاز طبيعی
- 其他关键词：Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA); Safety; Risk; Natural gas sweetening
