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  • 标题:Indigenous cryptocurrency: Affective capitalism and rhetorics of sovereignty
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Cindy Tekobbe ; John Carter McKnight
  • 期刊名称:First Monday
  • 电子版ISSN:1396-0466
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:21
  • 期号:10
  • DOI:10.5210/fm.v21i10.6955
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Illinois at Chicago Library
  • 摘要:Financial technologies embody and shape notions of social, as well as financial, worth. New digital ‘alt-finance’ systems, including the blockchain technology underlying Bitcoin and similar ‘cryptocurrencies,’ are no exception: technology, rhetoric, imagined users and non-users, and a long history of sociotechnical, political, and cultural relations are all elements in a dynamic assemblage with wide-ranging consequences. This paper examines the rise and fall of one alt-finance system: MazaCoin, a Bitcoin variant intended to benefit the Oglala Lakota of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. The story of MazaCoin is one of an attempt to unite two apparently divergent sociotechnical assemblages: (1) a libertarian, elite technology of cryptocurrency, and (2) a richly traditional indigenous community with a deep desire for cultural survivance, bound up in a precarious economy left behind in the wake of more than a century of genocide.
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