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  • 标题:Distributions of Water Droplet Penetration time and Soil Properties Under Point Source Trickle Irrigation Using Treated Wastewater
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yi Li ; Yanling Shang
  • 期刊名称:Nature, Environment and Pollution Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0972-6268
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:3
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Technoscience Publications
  • 摘要:Treated wastewater irrigation (TWWI) is necessary under the background of a worldwide water crisis. Toinvestigate wetting patterns and distributions of water droplet penetration time (WDPT), soil water content(), soil organic matter (SOM) and salt content (S) after tap water irrigation (TWI) and TWWI, single-point-source trickle irrigation experiments were conducted on sandy and loam soils at three flow rates of 0.6, 1.0and 2.7 mL·min -1 . For sand, infiltration was generally regular, WDPT increased small with maximal value of1.4 s, and the ratio of wetting fronts (R w ) decreased to 1.1 with time. For loam soil, infiltration was not asregular as sand, R w decreased with time, but larger than 1.5, WDPT increased significantly after TWWI,with maximal increment of 34.2 s at 1.0 mL·min -1 , and the distributions of SOM and S were irregular especiallyat flow rates of 2.7 mL·min -1 . SOM was not the main cause of the increment of WDPT for both soil types.Values of  and S were considered to have contributed to the increment of WDPT for saline-alkali loam soilafter TWI and TWWI. Particle content, especially sand content also affected WDPT. WDPT interacted withsoil properties during TWW and TWWI.
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