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  • 标题:Groundwater Quality Assessment of Bhaskar Rao Kunta Watershed, Nalgonda District, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:K. Srinivasa Reddy ; M. Sudheer Kumar ; Ajay Babu Gangidi
  • 期刊名称:Nature, Environment and Pollution Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0972-6268
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:4
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Technoscience Publications
  • 摘要:Semi-arid region of Bhaskar Rao Kunta watershed was studied to evaluate hydrogeochemical characteristicsof the fractured, semi-confined and water-stressed aquifers. Twenty groundwater samples were collectedfrom deeper bore wells during pre and post monsoon seasons in June and December 2009. The sampleswere analysed for concentration of physico-chemical parameters (pH, EC, TDS, TH, Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , Na + , K + ,HCO 3 - , SO 4 2- , Cl - , NO 3 - and F - ). The results were interpreted with Piper, Gibbs and Wilcox diagrams. Forinterrelationships, the parameters were measured with correlation matrix and t-test methods. Bureau ofIndian Standards specifications were used and verified for suitability of groundwater quality. The type of thegroundwater quality was understood from the interpreted diagrams of Piper (85% magnesium bicarbonateand 15% mixed type of samples), Gibbs (100% evaporation type samples) and Wilcox (85% high salinityand 15% moderate salinity type of samples). The highest correlation was found between EC and TDS witha correlation coefficient of 0.98 and the t-test behaviour was not significance, therefore, the geogenic androck water interaction was negligible with respect to seasonal variation. Due to high concentration of fluoride(<1.5mg/L) and salinity (750 ≤ 2250 µS/cm), the groundwater quality was not suitable for drinking, andspecial drainage system and crop practices are requisite for irrigation purpose in the study area.
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