摘要:THE PRIORITY OF LIFE AND PERSONAL ASSETS RESCUE, IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNET OF THINGS AND CLOUD FACILITIES, OPENS NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR EMERGENCY SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT. THE ACTUAL ALERTING 112 EMERGENCY MECHANISM IS BASED ON CALLS MADE BY THE HOUSEHOLD OCCUPANTS TO 112. THE PAPER DEBATES THE OPPORTUNITY OF USING SENSORS TO AUTOMATICALLY DETECT FIRES, BURGLARIES AND LIFE IN DANGER SITUATIONS FOR HOUSEHOLD RESIDENTS AND TO BE SENT TO 112 AS DATA PACKAGE. LIKE ECALL SYSTEM, THE ALERTED SITUATION IS DETAILED INTO A MINIMUM SET OF DATA (MSD), CONTAINING THE TRIGGERED SENSORS, OWNER OF HOUSEHOLD, NUMBER OF RESIDENTS PRESENT IN THE BUILDING AND TIME STAMP. IT MUST BE NOTICED THAT ECALL SYSTEM IS DESIGNED FOR CAR ACCIDENTS AND IT IS OPERATIONAL STARTING WITH 2017 AND MANDATORY FOR NEW DESIGNED VEHICLES CLASS M1 AND N1 AFTER 30TH OF APRIL 2018. AFTER THE MSD IS RECEIVED BY 112, THE EMERGENCY SYSTEM WILL USE ALSO USE THE CALL BACK FUNCTION TO CHECK AND REQUEST MORE DETAILS ABOUT THE EMERGENCY EVENT. FURTHERMORE, THE MANUAL TRIGGERING BUTTON IS ALSO PROVIDED TO INITIATE MSD. THE HOUSEHOLD ALERTING SYSTEM COULD ALSO INTEGRATE, BESIDES FIRING, GAS LEAKING DETECTION AND BURGLARIES, NEW INTERNET OF THINGS DEVICES THAT MONITORIES THE HEATH OF RESIDENTS. THE FORESEEN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS, OTHERWISE IMPOSSIBLE TO BE ALERTED ARE: FIRING, GAS LEAKING AND BURGLARIES WHEN NO RESIDENT IS PRESENT AND SEVERE HEALTH ISSUES, LIKE HEART ATTACK WHEN THE RESIDENT IS UNABLE TO MAKE THE CALL TO 112.
关键词:HOUSEHOLD EMERGENCY;INTERNET OF THINGS;SENSORS;ECALL