摘要:TUBERCULOSIS IS A DISEASE PRESENT IN A LEADING POSITION IN WHO ANNUAL STATISTICS. INFANT AGE IS SPECIAL IN TERMS OF SOMATIC EVOLUTION AND ANTI-INFECTIOUS DEFENCE. THE INFECTIONS MAY HAVE SEVERE PATTERN, AS LONG AS THE DISSEMINATIONS ARE MORE FREQUENT IN THE CHILD THAN IN OTHER AGES. THE CASE PRESENTED REFLECTS A MAJOR COMPLICATION OF PULMONARY TB, THE OCCURRENCE OF NEUROLOGICAL DETERMINATIONS BEING A PECULIARITY OF SMALL AGE. THE RISK OF CHIMIORESISTANCE INDICATES POLICHIMIOTHERAPY IN TRIPLE OR QUADRUPLE ASSOCIATION FOR 9 MONTHS, WITH CEREBRAL EDEMA BEING TREATED IN TURN. THE ANAMNESIS IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR THE DISCOVERY OF POSSIBLE INFECTION WITH THE BK BOVIUM FORM, THE RECOVERY OF THE INFECTIOUS OUTBREAK HAVING THE SAME IMPORTANCE AS THE CORRECT TREATMENT OF THE DISEASE.