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  • 标题:Late Cretaceous Climate of the Indian Subcontinent
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Vandana Prasad
  • 期刊名称:Open Journal of Geology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2161-7570
  • 电子版ISSN:2161-7589
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:10
  • 页码:692-695
  • DOI:10.4236/ojg.2019.910077
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Pub
  • 摘要:The Deccan Volcanism during the Late Cretaceous was a globally significant geological event, coinciding with the Cretaceous-Paleogene Boundary. The magma outpouring occurred in three phases. The flora that got preserved during the first phase (30N) was a mixed gymnosperm and angiosperm flora ranging from dry to moist forest vegetation. The second phase (29R) flora is mostly represented by pteridophytes and tropical to sub-tropical angiosperm plant families. The palynofloral records from the third phase (29N) are mostly tropical angiosperms. This floral turn-over is driven by latitudinal shifting of the Indian plate from sub-tropical to tropical zone. It is surmised that the latitudinal shifting of Indian plate during the span of 4 Ma during the Late Maastrichtian led to the development of new ecological conditions favoring successful dominance of angiosperms over gymnosperms.
  • 关键词:Deccan Volcanic Province (DVP)PollenSporesPlant Mega FossilsPaleoecology
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