期刊名称：Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
印刷版ISSN：1346-7581
电子版ISSN：1347-2852
出版年度：2012
卷号：11
期号：2
页码：391-398
DOI：10.3130/jaabe.11.391
语种：English
出版社：日本建築学会、大韓建築学会、中国建築学会
摘要：This study introduces a plan to improve ventilation effectiveness through an appropriate operable window opening area and partitioning/placement to promote natural ventilation based on unit location and elevation. To predict the natural ventilation performance of a high-rise building, a total of 800 ventilation rate data were calculated according to the unit location, elevation and opening area (2.5%, 5.0%, 7.5% and 10% of the floor area at 8 locations and 25 different elevations) by using a network ventilation simulation. A CFD-based wind tunnel simulation, based on 5 alternative cases, was implemented to analyze the efficiency based on operable window partitioning/placement under the single-sided ventilation condition. The interpretation room is situated in a relatively sheltered location and wind tunnel trials were carried out in order to visualize the resultant local wind pattern around the room for a prevailing wind direction. This investigation also revealed that wind effects can either reinforce or oppose each other. This was verified by tracking the airflow patterns through a room at a range of window positions.
