期刊名称:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
印刷版ISSN:1346-7581
电子版ISSN:1347-2852
出版年度:2010
卷号:9
期号:2
页码:299-306
DOI:10.3130/jaabe.9.299
语种:English
出版社:日本建築学会、大韓建築学会、中国建築学会
摘要:This study aims at identifying the time of advent of the concrete floor and the development of both steel girders and concrete floor structures in the early 20th century in Korea. The subjects of this study include the Seokjojeon in Deoksu Palace, the Bank of Chosen, and the Chosen Hotel which was destroyed. It seems that the advent of concrete floor structures in Korea started with construction of the Seokjojeon in Deoksu Palace at the end of the 1890s. The concrete floor structure was also attempted with steel girders in the Bank of Chosen and Chosen Hotel, which were constructed around the same time. Seokjojeon and the Bank of Chosen used concrete of 12cm thickness with spacing of 75cm after placing corrugated steel plates of 3.6mm thickness between the beams (J.B). The Chosen Hotel used corrugated steel plates between beams at a spacing of 170-200cm, inserted flat bars of 2.54cm width and 0.16cm thickness at a spacing of 23cm, and then laid concrete from 12cm to 24cm in thickness. The Chosen Hotel shows floor structure details including the insertion of flat bars at a specific spacing instead of unreinforced concrete, which could be seen as the initial stage for subsequent reinforced concrete structures.
关键词:Korean modern architecture;concrete floor slabs;steel girders(beams);corrugated steel plates;flat bars