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  • 标题:Simulation of Intracellular Calcium Release in Heart Cells ⁎
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Morris Vysma ; James Welsh ; Derek Laver
  • 期刊名称:IFAC PapersOnLine
  • 印刷版ISSN:2405-8963
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:52
  • 期号:26
  • 页码:238-243
  • DOI:10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.12.264
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:Cyclic calcium release and uptake in heart cells has an important role in heart rhythm and contraction, and it is known that the malregulation of calcium release is a predictor for cardiac arrhythmia. A model of this calcium release process was proposed, which consists of a large number of discrete calcium release sites, each involving stiff, stochastic, and nonlinear systems. In this paper we have developed a simulation of this calcium release model, which is parallel across the problem. The simulation is developed in a CUDA framework to be solved using GPUs. Computational efficiency is enhanced by using a DIIRK solver and taking advantage of the sparsity of the Jacobian. The output is shown to display behaviour similar to empirical observations, in particular displaying behaviour known as calcium waves.
  • 关键词:KeywordsNonlinear systemsbiomedical systemsparallel processingcomputer simulation
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