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  • 标题:Towards automated control of embryonic stem cell pluripotency
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mahmoud Khazim ; Lorena Postiglione ; Elisa Pedone
  • 期刊名称:IFAC PapersOnLine
  • 印刷版ISSN:2405-8963
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:52
  • 期号:26
  • 页码:82-87
  • DOI:10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.12.240
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:Mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) have been shown to exist in three distinct pluripotent states (ground, naïve and primed pluripotent states), depending on culture conditions. External feedback control strategies have been, so far, mainly used to automatically regulate gene expression in bacteria and yeast. Here, we exploit a microfluidics/microscopy platform and segmentation and external feedback control algorithms for the automatic regulation of pluripotency phenotypes in mESCs. We show feasibility of automatically controlling, in living mESCs, levels of an endogenous pluripotency gene, Rex1, through a fluorescent reporter, used as control output, and drugs commonly used to modulate pluripotency (i.e. MEK kinase and Gsk3β inhibitors) as control inputs. Our results will ultimately aid in the derivation of superior protocols for pluripotency maintenance and differentiation of mouse and human stem cells.
  • 关键词:KeywordsAutomatic controlOpen-loopClosed-loopControl engineeringImage segmentationCellular automation
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