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  • 标题:Circumstellar environment of 55 Cancri
  • 其他标题:The super-Earth 55 Cnc e as a primary target for star–planet interactions★
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:C. P. Folsom ; D. Ó Fionnagáin ; L. Fossati
  • 期刊名称:Astronomy & Astrophysics
  • 印刷版ISSN:0004-6361
  • 电子版ISSN:1432-0746
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:633
  • 页码:1-6
  • DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/201937186
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:EDP Sciences
  • 摘要:Context.55 Cancri hosts five known exoplanets, most notably the hot super-Earth 55 Cnc e, which is one of the hottest known transiting super-Earths.Aims.Because of the short orbital separation and host star brightness, 55 Cnc e provides one of the best opportunities for studying star-planet interactions (SPIs). We aim to understand possible SPIs in this system, which requires a detailed understanding of the stellar magnetic field and wind impinging on the planet.Methods.Using spectropolarimetric observations and Zeeman Doppler Imaging, we derived a map of the large-scale stellar magnetic field. We then simulated the stellar wind starting from the magnetic field map, using a 3D magneto-hydrodynamic model.Results.The map of the large-scale stellar magnetic field we derive has an average strength of 3.4 G. The field has a mostly dipolar geometry; the dipole is tilted by 90° with respect to the rotation axis and the dipolar strength is 5.8 G at the magnetic pole. The wind simulations based on this magnetic geometry lead us to conclude that 55 Cnc e orbits inside the Alfvén surface of the stellar wind, implying that effects from the planet on the wind can propagate back to the stellar surface and result in SPI.
  • 关键词:Key wordsenstars: individual: 55 Cncstars: magnetic fieldstars: late-typestars: winds, outflowsplanetary systemsplanet–star interactions
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