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  • 标题:Transfer from Number to Size Reveals Abstract Coding of Magnitude in Honeybees
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Maria Bortot ; Gionata Stancher ; Giorgio Vallortigara
  • 期刊名称:iScience
  • 印刷版ISSN:2589-0042
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:23
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:1-20
  • DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101122
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:SummaryNumber discrimination has been documented in honeybees. It is not known, however, whether it reflects, as in vertebrates, the operating of an underlying general magnitude system that estimates quantities irrespective of dimensions (e.g., number, space, time) and format (discrete, continuous). We trained bees to discriminate between different numerical comparisons having either a 0.5 (2 versus 4; 4 versus 8) or 0.67 ratio (2 versus 3; 4 versus 6). Bees were then tested for spontaneous choice using comparisons with identical numbers but different sizes. Irrespective of the ratio of stimuli, bees trained to select the smaller numerical quantity chose the congruent smaller size; bees trained to select the larger numerical quantity chose the congruent larger size. This finding provides the evidence for a cross-dimensional transfer between discrete (numerical) and continuous (spatial) dimensions in an invertebrate species and supports the hypothesis of a cognitive universality of a coding for general magnitude.Graphical AbstractDisplay OmittedHighlights•Honeybees exhibit a cross-dimensional transfer from discrete to continuous dimensions•Honeybees trained to choose the smaller numerosity, choose the congruent smaller size•Honeybees trained to choose the larger numerosity, choose the congruent larger size•This supports the hypothesis of a cognitive universality of a coding for magnitudesNeuroscience; Behavioral Neuroscience; Cognitive Neuroscience
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