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  • 标题:Constraints on a Putative Planet Sculpting the V4046 Sagittarii Circumbinary Disk
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Dary Ruíz-Rodríguez ; Joel H. Kastner ; Ruobing Dong
  • 期刊名称:The Astronomical journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0004-6256
  • 电子版ISSN:1538-3881
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:157
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1-11
  • DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/ab1c58
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Institute of Physics
  • 摘要:We analyze the highest-resolution millimeter continuum and near-infrared (NIR) scattered-light images presented to date of the circumbinary disk orbiting V4046 Sgr, a ∼20-Myr-old actively accreting, close binary T Tauri star system located a mere 72.4 pc from Earth. We observed the disk with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 870 μm during Cycle 4, and we analyze these data in conjunction with archival NIR (H band) polarimetric images obtained with SPHERE/IRDIS on the ESO Very Large Telescope. At 0 3 (20 au) resolution, the 870μm image reveals a marginally resolved ring that peaks at ∼32 au and has an extension of ∼90 au. We infer a lower limit on a dust mass of ∼60.0 M ⊕ within the 870 μm ring, and confirm that the ring is well aligned with the larger -scale gaseous disk. A second, inner dust ring is also tentatively detected in the ALMA observations; its position appears coincident with the inner (∼14 au radius) ring detected in scattered light. Using synthetic 870 μm and H-band images obtained from disk–planet interaction simulations, we attempt to constrain the mass of the putative planet orbiting at 20 au. Our trials suggest that a circumbinary Jovian-mass planet may be responsible for generating the dust ring and gap structures detected within the disk. We discuss the longevity of the gas-rich disk orbiting V4046 Sgr in the context of the binary nature of the system.
  • 关键词:binaries: close;protoplanetary disks;submillimeter: planetary systems
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