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  • 标题:Development and Verification of a Highly Accurate and Precise Passing Machine for American Football
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Bernhard Hollaus ; Christian Raschner ; Andreas Mehrle
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings
  • 电子版ISSN:2504-3900
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:36
  • 页码:94
  • DOI:10.3390/proceedings2020049094
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI AG
  • 摘要:Passing a ball is a central aspect in the game of American Football. However, current passing machines do not fulfill the high quality standards for adequate catch training. The goal was to realize a passing machine that could do precise and accurate passes in a fully automated way in order to create high quality automated catch training. Automation was carried out to a degree that the release angle in terms of azimuth and elevation, release velocity and the release spin of the ball could be controlled via a wireless device within a reasonable range. Additionally, a pass prediction model was developed to determine where the pass went to and which height to catch it by least squares fit of 225 sample points with a second order function (R2>0.99). Normalized precision and accuracy of the machine were verified in an experiment with precision being less than 1% and accuracy less than 3% for more than 90% of all relevant passes.
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