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  • 标题:DETERMINATION OF WATER QUALITY OF GOKSUSTREAM (ISTANBUL/TURKEY) BY USING BENTHICMACROINVERTEBRATES AND BIOTIC INDICES
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Esra Albayrak ; Serap Kosal Sahin
  • 期刊名称:Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:1018-4619
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:29
  • 期号:9
  • 页码:7539-7549
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:PSP Publishing
  • 摘要:This study was carried out seasonally between December 2017 and September 2018 by selecting five stations from Goksu Stream. In order to deter­mine the water quality of the Goksu Stream, benthic macroinvertebrate fauna, some physicochemical pa­rameters and biotic indices were used. pH, water temperature (0C),DO (dissolved oxygen m g/L),EC (electrical conductivity pS/cm),salinity (%o),depth (cm), flow rate (m/s), NH4-N (ammonium nitrogen m g/L), NO2-N (nitrite nitrogen m g/L), NO3-N (ni­trate nitrogen mg/L, PO3-P (phosphate m g/L), TP (total phosphorus m g/L), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand mg/L), TSS (total suspended solid mg/L) physicochemical parameters were measured. A num­ber of biotic indices (Biological M onitoring W ork­ing Party-BMWP, Average Score Per Taxa-ASPT, Belgian Biotic Index-BBI) and diversity indices (Margalef, Simpson, Shannon Weaver, Simpson Evenness, Shannon Evenness). As a result of this study, a total of 35 taxa were detected. 10 taxa be­long to Oligochaeta, 3 taxa belong to Gastropoda, 17 taxa belong to Insecta, 3 taxa belong to Malacos- traca, 1 taxa belong to Polychaeta and 1 taxa belong to Bivalvia. Oligochaeta (61.28 %) was determined to be the most dominant group among benthic ma­croinvertebrates. As a result of the physicochemical variables, macrozoobenthic organisms composition and applied biotic indeces, Goksu Stream has a low quality or high contaminated water quality.
  • 关键词:Benthic macroinvertebrate;Biotic index;GOksu Stream;Istanbul;Water quality
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