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  • 标题:Counterfactual Fallacies
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Andrea Iacona
  • 期刊名称:Humana.Mente: Journal of Philosophical Studies
  • 电子版ISSN:1972-1293
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:19
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Associazione Culturale Humana.Mente
  • 摘要:A widely accepted claim about counterfactuals is that they differ from strict conditionals, that is, there is no adequate representation of them as sentences of the form   . To justify this claim, Stalnaker and Lewis have argued that some fallacious inferences would turn out valid if counterfactuals were so represented. However, their argument has a flaw, as it rests on a questionable assumption about the relation between surface grammar and logical form. Without that assumption, no consequence of the alleged kind is obtained, hence the claim may be rejected.
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