期刊名称:Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International
印刷版ISSN:2454-7352
出版年度:2016
卷号:6
期号:3
页码:1-17
DOI:10.9734/JGEESI/2016/26588
语种:English
出版社:Sciencedomain International
摘要:This paper aims to find out the regional pattern of hypsometric curve (HC) and hypsometric integral (HI) over the Kushkarani river basin, a Chhottanagpur plateau fringe low relief basin. The paper also attempted to know how far different driving factors control HI. From the result is it found that most of the curves are slightly concave and HI value ranges from 0.35 to 0.55 for the selected sub basins. So, basins are now experiencing mature stage of geomorphic evolution. Such stage will create an equilibrium condition of erosion and transportaion. Fluvial process is mighter than hill slope process. Analysis of the impact of shape, size, hierarchy, elevation, geology, soil erosion, tectonic intensity etc. on HI do not highlight any significant result. Hypsometry of this basin is scale independent as scale effect is almost neglibible. Tectonic influece is not prominent over the basin as indicated by the HI in reference to tectonic index map. Predicted soil erosion is not also high over the areas where HI is high.
关键词:Hypsometric curve (HC);Hypsometric integral (HI);scale depencence;soil erosion and HI;altitudinal effect and HI