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  • 标题:A robust nitridation technique for fabrication of disordered superconducting TiN thin films featuring phase slip events
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sachin Yadav ; Vinay Kaushik ; M. P. Saravanan
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-86819-6
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Disorder induced phase slip (PS) events appearing in the current voltage characteristics (IVCs) are reported for two-dimensional TiN thin films produced by a robust substrate mediated nitridation technique. Here, high temperature annealing of Ti/Si 3N 4 based metal/substrate assembly is the key to produce majority phase TiN accompanied by TiSi 2 & elemental Si as minority phases. The method itself introduces different level of disorder intrinsically by tuning the amount of the non-superconducting minority phases that are controlled by annealing temperature ( T a ) and the film thickness. The superconducting critical temperature ( T c ) strongly depends on T a and the maximum T c obtained from the demonstrated technique is about 4.8 K for the thickness range ~ 12 nm and above. Besides, the dynamics of IVCs get modulated by the appearance of intermediated resistive steps for decreased T a and the steps get more prominent for reduced thickness. Further, the deviation in the temperature dependent critical current ( I c ) from the Ginzburg–Landau theoretical limit varies strongly with the thickness. Finally, the T c , intermediate resistive steps in the IVCs and the depairing current are observed to alter in a similar fashion with T a and the thickness indicating the robustness of the synthesis process to fabricate disordered nitride-based superconductor.
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