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  • 标题:Diverse surface properties reveal that substratum roughness affects fungal spore binding
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kathryn A. Whitehead ; Christopher M. Liauw ; Stephen Lynch
  • 期刊名称:iScience
  • 印刷版ISSN:2589-0042
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:24
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:1-22
  • DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2021.102333
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:SummaryBinding to surfaces by fungal spores is a prerequisite to biofilm formation. The interactions of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), glass, and silicon with three fungal spores, of differing shapes and sizes (Aspergillus niger1957,Aspergillus niger1988, andAureobasidium pullulans), were investigated. A multifractal analysis was conducted to provide quantitative measures of density, dispersion, and clustering of spores on the surfaces. The PTFE, glass, and silicon surfaces presented a range of surface topographies and wettabilities. PTFE was the roughest and most non-wettable surface, whereas silicon was the opposite in terms of both these aspects. TheA. nigerspecies were more non-wettable thanA. pullulans. Overall,A. niger1957 attached in higher numbers to PTFE, whereasA. niger1988 andA. pullulansbound in highest numbers to glass. The results of this work demonstrated that the overall substratum surface roughness influenced spore binding rather than the physicochemical or chemical properties of surfaces or spores.Graphical abstractDisplay OmittedHighlights•Multifractal analysis gave measures of density, dispersion, and clustering of spores•A. niger1957 attached in higher numbers to PTFE•A. niger1988 andA. pullulansbound in highest numbers to glass•Substratum surface roughness influenced spore binding
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