标题：XIIIth scientific meeting of the Italian Association of Developmental and Comparative Immunobiology (IADCI), 22 - 24 February 2012, Department of Environmental and Natural Sciences, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy
出版社：Universita degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia
摘要：Bivalve diseases are one of the critical bottle necks causing important and recurrent losses in bivalve culture. In some cases, the presence of infectious pathogens has caused the complete destruction of bivalve culture as it happened to the flat oyster (Ostreaedulis) in Europe.
